ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICACY OF HERBAL MOUTHWASH IN REDUCING DENTAL PLAQUE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Abstract
Background: Dental plaque is a significant contributor to oral health issues, including tooth decay and gum disease. This randomized controlled trial aims to assess the efficacy of a herbal mouthwash in reducing dental plaque.
Materials and Methods: A total of 60 participants were enrolled in the study and divided into two groups: a control group using a standard commercial mouthwash and an experimental group using a herbal mouthwash. Each group consisted of 30 patients. Baseline dental plaque scores were recorded for all participants. The participants in both groups were instructed to use the assigned mouthwash twice daily for a period of four weeks. Dental plaque scores were measured using a standardized index at baseline and after the intervention period. Data were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods.
Results: The baseline dental plaque scores were similar between the two groups (Control: 2.5 ± 0.6, Herbal: 2.6 ± 0.5). After four weeks of using the mouthwashes, the experimental group using the herbal mouthwash showed a statistically significant reduction in dental plaque scores (1.2 ± 0.4) compared to the control group using the commercial mouthwash (1.8 ± 0.5).
Conclusion: The results of this randomized controlled trial suggest that the herbal mouthwash was more effective in reducing dental plaque compared to the standard commercial mouthwash. Incorporating herbal mouthwashes into oral hygiene routines may offer an alternative approach to improve oral health and reduce the risk of dental plaque-related issues.